Family and Relative English And Indonesia
A. Penambahan keterangan pada subyek atau predikat yang masih sederhana pada sebuah kalimat untuk memperjelas.
Example : The boy is my son.
The boy next to me is my son.
B. Have got and has got
Have got dan has got merupakan kata kerja yang artinya mempunyai. Dalam penggunaannya disesuaikan dengan subyeknya
Subyek
I, You, We, They
He, She
Kata Kerja jadi predikat
Have got
got
Obyek
Example : one child
Two child
Example : one child
Two child
C. Countable Nouns
Countable nouns adalah kata benda yang bisa dihitung. Dalam countable nouns dibedakan menjadi singular dan plural.
Example : Child --- singular (tunggal) --- one child
Children --- plural (jamak) --- two children
Perubahan bentuk dari singular kebentuk plural kebanyakan dilakukan dengan menambah akhiran –s atau -es.
Example : Son --- Sons
Daughter --- daughters
D. How Many
Untuk menanyakan jumlah benda yang berupa countable nouns kita menggunakan kata tanya “How many”.
Example : “ How many children have you got?”
“ How many children has she got?”
• Kata tanya “how many” selalu diikuti dengan kata benda berbentuk jamak.
Example : “ How many students have you got?”
• Kata kerja disesuaikan dengan subyeknya.
Example : “ How many books has she got?”
Untuk menanyakan jumlah kerabat kita dapat menggunakan “how many”
Example : “ How many grandsons have you got?” --- “I have got two grandons”
--- “ I haven”t got any grandsons”
E. My Relatives
Di negara barat dimaksud keluarga (family) hanya terdiri dari ayah, ibu, dan anak sedangkan kerabat lain dinamakan relatives.
Istilah dalam hubungan keluarga :
Istilah Arti
Grandchildren Cucu (plural)
GrandchildCucu (singular)
GrandsonCucu Laki-Laki
Granddaugter Cucu Perempuan
Grandparent Kakek dan Nenek
Grandfather Kakek
Grandmather Nenek
Daughter- in- Menantu perempuan
Son-in-law Menantu laki-Laki
Fahter-ini-law Mertua Laki-Laki
Mother-in-law Mertua Perempuan
Brother-in-law saudara laki-Laki
Sister-in-law saudara Perempuan
Brother
Sister Bibi
Uncle Paman
Aunt Bibi
Niece Keponakan Perempuan
Nephew Keponakan Laki-Laki
Causin Saudara Sepupu
1. Relatives
aunt
baby
brother
boyfriend
bride
brother
cousin
dad
daughter
father
father-in-law
fiancé
fiancée
friend
friend
girlfriend
godchild
godfather
godmother
grandchild,
grandchildren
(Plural)
granddaughter
grandfather,
granddad,
grandpa
grandmother,
grandma
grandson
great-grandparents
groom
half-brother
husband
mother
mother-in-law
mum,
mummy,
mom
nephew
niece
parent
parents
sister
son
stepbrother
twin
twin-brother
uncle
wife
2. General Vocabulary
adult
baby
bachelor
child
couple
descendant
foster
child
gentleman
kid
lady
madam
my
elder
sister
sir
spinster
to adopt
to be divorced
to bring up
to raise
wedding
youth
F. The Simple Present Tense
1. Affarmative
a. S (I, You, They, We) + V + C
Example : I teach english
b. S (He, She, It) + V + s/es + C
Example : She works in a bank
2. Negative
a. S (I, You, They, We) + do not + V + C
Example : They do not watch TV every night
b. S (He, She, It) + do not + V + C
Example : She does not stay in my house
3. Interogative
a. Do + S (I, You, They, We) + V + C?
Example : Do you study english?
b. Does + S (He, She, It) + V + C?
Example : Does Mrs. Ana clran the classroom.
A. Penambahan keterangan pada subyek atau predikat yang masih sederhana pada sebuah kalimat untuk memperjelas.
Example : The boy is my son.
The boy next to me is my son.
Have got dan has got merupakan kata kerja yang artinya mempunyai. Dalam penggunaannya disesuaikan dengan subyeknya
Subyek
I, You, We, They
He, She
Kata Kerja jadi predikat
Have got
got
Obyek
Example : one child
Two child
Example : one child
Two child
C. Countable Nouns
Countable nouns adalah kata benda yang bisa dihitung. Dalam countable nouns dibedakan menjadi singular dan plural.
Example : Child --- singular (tunggal) --- one child
Children --- plural (jamak) --- two children
Perubahan bentuk dari singular kebentuk plural kebanyakan dilakukan dengan menambah akhiran –s atau -es.
Example : Son --- Sons
Daughter --- daughters
D. How Many
Untuk menanyakan jumlah benda yang berupa countable nouns kita menggunakan kata tanya “How many”.
Example : “ How many children have you got?”
“ How many children has she got?”
• Kata tanya “how many” selalu diikuti dengan kata benda berbentuk jamak.
Example : “ How many students have you got?”
• Kata kerja disesuaikan dengan subyeknya.
Example : “ How many books has she got?”
Untuk menanyakan jumlah kerabat kita dapat menggunakan “how many”
Example : “ How many grandsons have you got?” --- “I have got two grandons”
--- “ I haven”t got any grandsons”
E. My Relatives
Di negara barat dimaksud keluarga (family) hanya terdiri dari ayah, ibu, dan anak sedangkan kerabat lain dinamakan relatives.
Istilah dalam hubungan keluarga :
Istilah Arti
Grandchildren Cucu (plural)
GrandchildCucu (singular)
GrandsonCucu Laki-Laki
Granddaugter Cucu Perempuan
Grandparent Kakek dan Nenek
Grandfather Kakek
Grandmather Nenek
Daughter- in- Menantu perempuan
Son-in-law Menantu laki-Laki
Fahter-ini-law Mertua Laki-Laki
Mother-in-law Mertua Perempuan
Brother-in-law saudara laki-Laki
Sister-in-law saudara Perempuan
Brother
Sister Bibi
Uncle Paman
Aunt Bibi
Niece Keponakan Perempuan
Nephew Keponakan Laki-Laki
Causin Saudara Sepupu
1. Relatives
aunt
baby
brother
boyfriend
bride
brother
cousin
dad
daughter
father
father-in-law
fiancé
fiancée
friend
friend
girlfriend
godchild
godfather
godmother
grandchild,
grandchildren
(Plural)
granddaughter
grandfather,
granddad,
grandpa
grandmother,
grandma
grandson
great-grandparents
groom
half-brother
husband
mother
mother-in-law
mum,
mummy,
mom
nephew
niece
parent
parents
sister
son
stepbrother
twin
twin-brother
uncle
wife
2. General Vocabulary
adult
baby
bachelor
child
couple
descendant
foster
child
gentleman
kid
lady
madam
my
elder
sister
sir
spinster
to adopt
to be divorced
to bring up
to raise
wedding
youth
F. The Simple Present Tense
1. Affarmative
a. S (I, You, They, We) + V + C
Example : I teach english
b. S (He, She, It) + V + s/es + C
Example : She works in a bank
2. Negative
a. S (I, You, They, We) + do not + V + C
Example : They do not watch TV every night
b. S (He, She, It) + do not + V + C
Example : She does not stay in my house
3. Interogative
a. Do + S (I, You, They, We) + V + C?
Example : Do you study english?
b. Does + S (He, She, It) + V + C?
Example : Does Mrs. Ana clran the classroom.
